Financial Statement Analysis

Advantages of Financial Statement Analysis
  * the investors get enough idea to decide about the investments of their funds in the specific
     company
  * regulators authorities such as IASB can ensure whether the company following
     accounting standard or not
  * financial statements analysis can help the government agencies to analyze the taxation due to
     company
  * company can analyze its own performance over the period of time through financial statement
     analysis

Limitation of Financial Statement Analysis
  * the comparability of financial data between companies
       reason:
        the differences in accounting method between companies' financial data
            i.e if one firm values its inventories by LIFO method and another firm by
                the average cost method, then the direct comparison of financial data
                such as inventory valuations and cost of goods sold between
                the two firms may be misleading.

  * the need to look beyond ratios
        reason:
         Conclusion based on ratios analysis must be regarded as tentative. Ratios should not be
         viewed as an end, but rather they should be viewed as starting point, as indicators of
         what to pursue in greater depth


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